Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Environmental Forces that Impact the Business-Samples for Students

Question: Portray the authoritative structure of the business. Examine the outer and inside natural powers that sway the business. Answer: Authoritative structure implies various leveled game plan of lines of interchanges, authority, rights and obligations of an association. Authoritative structure is liable for deciding the way in which force, jobs and obligations are controlled, allocated and facilitated along deciding the progression of data between the different degrees of the board (Mills, Bratton, Mills Forshaw, 2006). The authoritative structure is reliant on the targets and procedures of the association (Baligh, 2006). The focal point of this paper is on the organization Siemens. This paper investigates the hierarchical structure of Siemens, the outside and inward ecological powers and hazard that sway its business alongside proposals in regards to significant business capacities and strategic approaches choices for the upgrade of authoritative exhibition and accomplishment of system. Siemens follows the hierarchical structure of an organization where the activities are composed in three segments with 15 divisions. The structure is overseen by the overseeing leading group of the association. The key divisions of Siemens incorporate framework, industry, vitality and medicinal services. Their situating along the zap esteem chain is kept up by the key drivers of the matter of Siemens which incorporate electrical vitality, jolt and computerization. Also, chance relief exercises are constantly contemplated by method of embracing a hazard based methodology (Siemens, 2018). The matter of Siemen is affected by different outer and inward ecological powers. The outer natural factor incorporates the economy, rivalry, legislative issues and clients and providers. Then again, the inside ecological components incorporate representatives, organization culture, money, and so on. (Sherman, 2018). Since Siemens is associated with the matter of intensity age and transmission, it is essentially influenced by the market patterns of undertaking maintainable strategic approaches by method of contracting their carbon impression and utilizing increasingly sustainable power source assets. The matter of Siemens is influenced by an assortment of dangers connection to contenders, worldwide condition, political elements, new innovation, and so forth. (Pride, Hughes Kapoor, 2009). Economic situations, for example, changes in the loan costs and market rates influences Siemens. While performing business in different nations, the productivity of Siemens is seriously affected beca use of varieties in the outside trade rates. In addition, when new advancements are presented in the market or developments occur, the total situation of the market is changed because of which Siemens faces noteworthy varieties in the interest of its items. The outer natural powers expect Siemens to contemplate the procedures of the contenders for catching the market and making essential strides for detailing own techniques. Aptitudes are required by Siemens to take important choices and for playing out the everyday tasks of business. For this reason, Siemens requires to make the work of capable people who meet the qualification models for business. Legitimate purchaser, market and industry examination is required to be performed occasionally so as to consider the progressions occurring on consistent premise. Along these lines, the natural powers seriously sway the matter of Siemens. Different dangers are gone up against by Siemens, for example, the unstable idea of the vitality costs which has the immediate effect on the benefit. In addition, different budgetary dangers identifying with financing costs, trade rates and credit hazard impacts its gainfulness now and again (Hill, 2008). Since Siemens have spread its activities in the worldwide market, it encounters the danger of rivalry from the significant organizations of this part over the world. The opposition hazard, if not met viably, has the ability of driving Siemens towards the conclusion of its business and loss of notoriety. Cultural dangers are additionally experienced by Siemens during the extension of their business in the different pieces of the world. The distinction in the way of life of the remote markets prompts contrast in their necessities and prerequisites (Hamilton Webster, 2015). In the event that, Siemens don't address and comprehend the way of life of the spot of its extension, at that poi nt it might confront a danger of estranging clients and losing its benefit position (Ferraro Briody, 2017). At the point when the social structure of the spot of business is certainly not a solid match then the business faces a hazard in endurance. Worldwide monetary hazard are looked by Siemens because of shortcomings in specific economies, businesses and markets which prompts an unforeseen fall sought after for its items and can't be constrained by Siemens. Besides, changes in the laws, rules and guideline presents legitimate dangers for Siemens. On the off chance that appropriate consideration isn't paid towards the consistence of these laws, rules and guidelines then exacting reformatory activities may apply on Siemens.For the upgrade of the hierarchical exhibition of Siemens, certain business practice choices ought to be made in regards to superior work works on, benchmarking, representative commitment, and so forth. Since the representatives work for the achievement of the ass ociation, Siemens should make strides to enable the workers to assume better responsibility for the dynamic identified with activities and work (Macky Boxall, 2007). This will bring about inspiration among the representatives alongside a powerful progression of correspondence that will fundamentally help them in filling in as a group. Siemens ought to likewise target accomplishing worker commitment by method of rebuilding process for making it intriguing, testing and spurring. Legitimate data ought to be given to the representatives with respect to the presentation and tasks of the association so as to make them mindful in regards to the event in the organization and making a feeling of professional stability. Superior work practices ought to incorporate the money related prize to be offered to the representatives for their better so as to rouse the workers (Timiyo, 2014). At the point when the workers will get inspired, the exhibition of Siemen will naturally improve. It ought to likewise incorporate advancement or representative recommendation programs where workers are given an open door for proposing their inventive thoughts for upgrading hierarchical execution (Combs, Liu, Hall Ketchen, 2006). Superior work rehearses likewise incorporates HR works on identifying with execution examinations, enlistment, preparing and improvement, and so on that centers around the ability advancement and human capital speculation inside the association (Caruth, Caruth Pane, 2008). Also, Siemens should concentrate on the appropriation of best practices that is the most ideal methods of working so as to accomplish the destinations of the business. This should be possible as quality administration, data the board, stock control, and so forth which will bring about upgrading the presentation of Siemens in the market. Benchmarking will permit Siemens to contrast their business and different organizations which have achieved the statures of progress for featuring the territories where there are necessities for development. To accomplish the technique of concentrating on development driven development markets, drawing nearer to the clients and utilizing its capacity, Siemens need to focus on the most significant capacities inside the association. The technique will be accomplished just when the items will be created by Siemens as per the prerequisites of the clients. For this, Siemens should concentrate on the activities work that will plan and arrange the assets required for structuring, creating and conveying the items to the clients. Siemens ought to guarantee that there is accessibility of enough capital for the various capacities acted in the association remembering innovative work for bringing development for the items. Siemens wants to be considered as a part of the best organizations for which it requires to concentrate on its human asset work for recruiting the extraordinary representatives and making a persuaded, brilliant and master group (Siemens, 2018). The representatives will put forth be st attempts for the association when Siemens will make strides for their turn of events, by giving them equivalent chances and empowering participation over all fringes. Further, Siemens should concentrate on the advertising capacity for elevating the items to the objective clients and carrying the input of the clients to the association. This will help Siemens in expanding the deals of the business. At the point when Siemens will have equivalent spotlight on all the elements of the business then it will lead the association toward the accomplishment if the system. In this way, it very well may be presumed that the matter of Siemens is influenced by and large by the inner and outside natural powers, for example, dangers, patterns, aptitudes, and so on. For meeting the prerequisite of its clients, Siemens need to think about their needs and need, make the work of people and make the creation of items as per the necessities. Siemens is stood up to with various dangers while leading the business, for example, money related, worldwide financial and cultural dangers. Moreover, some strategic policies choices in regards to superior work works on, benchmarking and worker commitment ought to be made by Siemens so as to persuade the representatives and improve the presentation of the association. Likewise, all the elements of the business ought to be given equivalent thought by Siemens for accomplishing the methodology References Baligh, H. H. (2006). Association Structures: Theory and Design, Analysis and Prescription. Springer Science Business Media. Caruth, D. L., Caruth, G. D. Sheet, S. S. (2008). Staffing

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Nutrition and Aging free essay sample

This article covers a few reasons of eating well as we age because of changes happening gradually after some time in all the body frameworks. These progressions are impacted by life occasions, sicknesses, hereditary qualities and financial elements. It is noted, while we age, we lose fit weight. This decreased bulk incorporates skeletal muscle, smooth muscle and muscle that hinder essential organ work, with loss of heart muscle maybe the most basic. Cardiovascular limit can be diminished and heart work impeded by constant maladies, for example, hypertension or diabetes. Changes additionally happen in the kidneys, lungs and liver, and hamper the bodies’ capacity to produce new protein tissue. In addition, maturing can slow the invulnerable frameworks reaction in making antibodies moreover, loss of slender weight likewise implies diminished body water for 72 percent of all out body water is in fit muscle tissue. As needs be, while we age, muscle to fat ratio expands all the more so from devouring such a large number of calories. We will compose a custom paper test on Nourishment and Aging or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Nourishment can be a factor in the entirety of the progressions noted previously. Be that as it may, the easing back of the ordinary activity of the stomach related tract in addition to general changes have the most immediate impact on sustenance. Stomach related emissions reduce, despite the fact that catalysts stay sufficient. Sufficient dietary fiber, rather than expanded utilization of intestinal medicines, will keep up normal inside capacity and not meddle with the assimilation and retention of supplements, which is the thing that frequently happens with diuretic use or misuse. Calorie needs change because of more muscle to fat ratio and less slender muscle. Less movement can additionally diminish calorie needs. The test for the older is to meet indistinguishable supplement needs from when they were more youthful, yet devour less calories. The response to this issue is to pick nourishments high in supplements comparable to their calories. Such nourishments are viewed as supplement thick. For instance, low-fat milk is more supplement thick than customary milk. Its supplement content is the equivalent, yet it has less calories since it has less fat. It likewise turns out to be progressively significant that diets contain enough calcium, fiber, iron, protein, and the nutrients A, C, D and that enhancements are included on the off chance that they are not expending enough from their normal eating routine. As we age, water is still very important, despite the fact that it shows up we are evaporating from the back to front, we have to drink a lot of fluids for the duration of the day,

Friday, August 21, 2020

Marketing vs. Advertising

Marketing vs. Advertising Although the terms are often used synonymously, we shouldnt confuse  marketing with advertising. Were all marketers: Good or bad, we all market ourselvesâ€"often unconsciouslyâ€"and hope that certain people look upon us favorably based on the image we project to the world. There are many fakers, but most individuals are authentic when marketing themselves. We do this out of necessity because most people can innately detect individual insincerity and reject frauds accordingly. Advertising is different: The motive behind (most) advertising is primarily financial; thus, advertising itself is inherently tainted and, in many cases, disingenuous. But ads are everywhere in our heavily mediated culture, so be careful. Proceed with caution. Subscribe to The Minimalists via email.

Marketing vs. Advertising

Marketing vs. Advertising Although the terms are often used synonymously, we shouldnt confuse  marketing with advertising. Were all marketers: Good or bad, we all market ourselvesâ€"often unconsciouslyâ€"and hope that certain people look upon us favorably based on the image we project to the world. There are many fakers, but most individuals are authentic when marketing themselves. We do this out of necessity because most people can innately detect individual insincerity and reject frauds accordingly. Advertising is different: The motive behind (most) advertising is primarily financial; thus, advertising itself is inherently tainted and, in many cases, disingenuous. But ads are everywhere in our heavily mediated culture, so be careful. Proceed with caution. Subscribe to The Minimalists via email.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Definition and Examples of the Historical Present Tense

In English grammar, the historical present is the use of a verb phrase in the present tense to refer to an event that took place in the past. In narratives, the historical present may be used to create an effect of immediacy. Also called the  historic present, dramatic present, and narrative present. In rhetoric, the use of the present tense to report on events from the past is called translatio temporum (transfer of times). The term translation is particularly interesting, notes German English literature educator Heinrich Plett, because it is also the Latin word for metaphor. It clearly shows that the historical present only exists as an intended tropical deviation of the past tense. (Plett, Henrich. Rhetoric and Renaissance Culture, Walter de Gruyter GmbH Co., 2004.) Examples and Observations It is a bright summer day in 1947. My father, a fat, funny man with beautiful eyes and a subversive wit, is trying to decide which of his eight children he will take with him to the county fair. My mother, of course, will not go. She is knocked out from getting most of us ready: I hold my neck stiff against the pressure of her knuckles as she hastily completes the braiding and the beribboning of my hair. ... (Walker,  Alice. Beauty: When the Other Dancer Is the Self. In Search of Our Mothers Gardens: Womanist Prose, Harcourt Brace, 1983.) There is a famous story of President Abraham Lincoln, taking a vote at a cabinet meeting on whether to sign the Emancipation Proclamation. All his cabinet secretaries vote nay, whereupon Lincoln raises his right hand and declares: The ayes have it. (Rodman, Peter W.  Presidential Command, Vintage, 2010.) Verbs in the historic present describe something that happened in the past. The present tense is used because the facts are listed as a summary, and the present tense provides a sense of urgency. This historic present tense is also found in news bulletins. The announcer may say at the start, Fire hits a city center building, the government defends the new minister, and in football City, United lose. (Language Notes, BBC World Service.) If you introduce things which are past as present and now taking place, you will make your story no longer a narration but an actuality. (Longinus,  On the Sublime, quoted by Chris Anderson in  Style as Argument: Contemporary American Nonfiction, Southern Illinois University Press, 1987.) An Example of the Historical Present in an EssayI’m nine years old, in bed, in the dark. The detail in the room is perfectly clear. I am lying on my back. I have a greeny-gold quilted eiderdown covering me. I have just calculated that I will be 50 years old in 1997. ‘Fifty’ and ‘1997’ don’t mean a thing to me, aside from being an answer to an arithmetic question I set myself. I try it differently. ‘I will be 50 in 1997.’ 1997 doesn’t matter. ‘I will be 50.’ The statement is absurd. I am nine. ‘I will be ten’ makes sense. ‘I will be 13’ has a dreamlike maturity about it. ‘I will be 50’ is simply a paraphrase of another senseless statement I make to myself at night: ‘I will be dead one day.’ ‘One day I won’t be.’ I have a great determination to feel the sentence as a reality. But it always escapes me. ‘I will be dead’ comes with a picture of a dead body on a bed. But it’s mine, a nine-year-old body. When I make it old, it becomes someone else. I can’t imagine myself dead. I can’t imagine myself dying. Either the effort or the failure to do so makes me feel panicky. ... (Diski, Jenny. Diary,  London Review of Books, October 15, 1998. Report title At Fifty in  The Art of the Essay: The Best of 1999, edited by Phillip Lopate, Anchor Books, 1999.) An Example of the Historical Present in a Memoir  My first conscious direct memory of anything outside myself is not of Duckmore and its estates but of the street. I am adventuring out of our front gate and into the great world beyond. Its a summers day — perhaps this is the very first summer after we moved in when Im not yet three. I walk along the pavement, and on into the endless distances of the street — past the gate of No. 4 — on and bravely on until I find myself in a strange new landscape with its own exotic flora, a mass of sunlit pink blossom on a tangled rambler rose hanging over a garden fence. I have got almost as far as the garden gate of No. 5. At this point, I somehow become aware of how far I am from home and abruptly lose all my taste for exploration. I turn and run back to No. 3. (Frayn, Michael. My Fathers Fortune: A Life, Metropolitan Books, 2010.) The You-Are-There IllusionWhen the reference point of the narration is not the present moment but some point in the past, we have the historical present, in which a writer tries to parachute the reader into the midst of an unfolding story (Genevieve lies awake in bed. A floorboard creaks ... ). The historical present is also often used in the setup of a joke, as in A guy walks into a bar with a duck on his head. ... Though the you-are-there illusion forced by the historical present can be an effective narrative device, it can also feel manipulative. Recently a Canadian columnist complained about a CBC Radio news program that seemed to him to overuse the present tense, as in UN forces open fire on protesters. The director explained to him that the show is supposed to sound less analytic, less reflective and more dynamic, more hot than the flagship nightly news show. (Pinker, Steven.  The Stuff of Thought, Viking, 2007.) A Warning From the PastAvoid the use of the historical present unless the narrative is sufficiently vivid to make the use spontaneous. The historical present is one of the boldest of figures and, as is the case with all figures, its overuse makes a style cheap and ridiculous. (Royster, James Finch and Stith Thompson,  Guide to Composition, Scott Foresman and Company, 1919.)

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Essay about The Lottery - 534 Words

Shirley Jacksons, The Lottery, has raised questions in the back of every readers mind towards the destructive yet blind rituals of mankind. A reflection of ourselves is what we see when looking through the pond of Jacksons mind. The Lottery clearly expressed Jacksons feelings concerning traditional rituals through her story, opened the eyes of its readers to properly classify and question some of todays traditions as cruel, and allowed room to foretell the outcome of these unusual traditions. Jacksons feelings towards the misuse of tradition as an excuse to cause harm have triggered her creativity for the creation of The Lottery. Jackson obviously saw examples of this misuse of tradition and ingeniously placed it into an†¦show more content†¦Hazing is a ritual performed in high schools, gangs, colleges, and even your own best friend can be in on it. Perhaps just as barbaric as the stoning, no good at all results from hazing. The running of the bulls, in Italy, may also be co mpared to The Lottery. Many deaths have been cause by the bulls running ramped through the streets, yet this tradition is not about to be abolished due to the endless support of participators along with media and tourists. What does it take to end these cruel and misunderstood traditions and evolve into a more civilized society where we can see what kind of harm they cause? In the story, the townspeople were against abolishing the tradition of stoning and if our society feels the same, there will never be a chance for our civilization to grow together. What ever happened to the townspeople in this story? Could they have finally given in and abolished the lottery for the next year? Perhaps they never did abolish the lottery and eventually destroyed each other on a wide-scale basis. Any way you chose to compare the situations, our future depends heavily upon the allowance of evolution through our present standpoints and how we select to alter it. Human nature will prevail no matter wh at our society wants to alter; however, who is to say that human nature is a violent one without compassion for fellow spirit? ShirleyShow MoreRelatedThe Lottery1112 Words   |  5 PagesPAPER INTERDICIPLINARY LITERATURE â€Å"THE LOTTERY† [pic] Compiled by : Nida Agniya Septiara (F1F010038) Laeli Fadilah (F1F010052) Lisa Ayu Christiana Putri (F1F010022) Yunita Marangin Lumbantoruan (F1F010084) JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN UNIVERSITY SOCIAL AND POLITICAL SCIENCE FACULTY HUMANITIES DEPARTMENT ENGLISH LITERATURE 2013 INTRODUCTION Read More The Lottery Essay811 Words   |  4 Pagesword lottery, you probably think of winning a large sum of money before being stoned to death. quot; The Lotteryquot; by Shirley Jackson brings this horrible idea to life. While the overall mood of the story depicts a typical day in a small rural town, through great use of imagery and irony, one is set up for an unusual ending. Shirley Jackson uses the element of surprise. The way of the story ends is unlike anyone could predict. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The main object of The Lottery is theRead MoreThe Lottery Essay617 Words   |  3 PagesJacksons most famous short story, quot;The Lotteryquot;. Her insights and observations about man and society are disturbing; and in the case of quot;The Lottery,quot; they are shocking. quot;The themes themselves are not new, evil cloaked in seeming good, prejudice and hypocrisy, loneliness and frustration, psychological studies of minds that have slipped the bonds of realityquot; (Friedman). Literary critic, Elizabeth Janeway wrote that, quot; The Lottery makes its effect without having to stateRead MoreSummary of The Lottery872 Words   |  4 PagesThe short story that this paper will look at is The Lottery by Shirley Jackson. It was first published in The New Yorker on 26 June 1948. It is one of the most famous short stories in the history of United States literature history. This paper is a summary of the story from my point of view. The Lottery is a work of fiction that demonstrates rebellion and conformity while insinuating that a lottery is part of a ritualistic ceremony. The author was born in 1919. She struggled with depression throughoutRead MoreThe Lottery Essay938 Words   |  4 Pagesthe lottery, but not its exact purpose. Do the townspeople know? Is this omission significant? Intentional? No, the townspeople do not know the lottery’s exact purpose. This omission is not significant because it seems there is no point in the lottery and why these people are operating such horrid acts. It is more intentional; the townspeople are playing it safe thinking they are keeping a tradition, yet no one seems brave enough to ask why? 3. Why is much of the history of the lottery andRead MoreAnalysis Of The Lottery 1036 Words   |  5 PagesSince reading The Lottery by Shirely Jackson, I’ve been thinking more about culture, traditions, and perspective. Not just that, but how it can sometimes take adopting an unbiased, non judgmental, or outside perspective in order to see things for what they really are. The way that the narrator in this story adopts such a position allows for a clearer view of the events of the story. In The Lottery, the narrator speaks to us in a non participant and objective manner. We hear and see events unfoldRead MoreLottery Is Good or Not1635 Words   |  7 PagesIs lottery a good idea? These days, a lot of people play lottery and spend a certain amount of money on it while few of them earn back what they spend. Someone says lottery is a kind of tax collected by the government on peoples’ luck and desire to be rich. In another aspect, lottery is also gambling, and it could make people to be a millionaire in a night if the person is lucky enough, however, it has a negative effect that it causes inequality, crimes and so on. So lottery is not a positive ideaRead MoreThe Day Of The Lottery1397 Words   |  6 Pagesin a small town are gathering on a warm, beautiful summer day in the square for the lottery. The children, who have just finished school, are playing while waiting on their parents to meet them in the square and are gathering up rocks into a pile off to the side. Everyone enters the square and the parents call their children over to stand with the family. Mr. Summers and Mr. Graves, the men who conduct the lottery, arrive in the square with the black box. The box is falling apart and Mr. SummersRead More The Lottery Essay946 Words   |  4 Pages The Message Sent in â€Å"The Lottery† nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The shock value of Shirley Jackson’s â€Å"The Lottery† is not only widely known, but also widely felt. Her writing style effectively allows the reader to pass a judgment on themselves and the society in which they live. In â€Å"The Lottery† Jackson is making a comparison to human nature. It is prominent in all human civilizations to take a chance as a source of entertainment and as this chance is taken, something is both won and lost. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;AsRead MoreThe Lottery. The Lottery Has Three Adaptations And Those1428 Words   |  6 PagesThe Lottery The Lottery has three adaptations and those would include the Novel, Film, and Graphic Novel. Out of all three each have a somewhat similar setting and character build but also have a little tweak to each one. Now of course when first reading it I thought the setting was more in the old days but soon I found out it was done in a modern time. Each character has a specific role and they do share a story but out of all the adaptations the graphic novel describes them the best. Of course

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The And Parental Authority Questionnaire - 1535 Words

The last study was conducted by Ritter (2005). The participants for this study were drawn from the junior and senior classes of a large suburban high school in the Midwest, with participants ranging between the ages of 16 and 18 (Ritter, 2005). The researcher used the Individual Protective Factors Index (Springer Phillips, 1997) and the Parental Authority Questionnaire (Buri, 1991). The goal was to determine if an association existed between the developments of resiliency and parenting styles utilizing Baumrind’s parenting style typologies, authoritarian, permissive, and authoritative styles of parenting (Ritter, 2005). Results from the study established that authoritative parenting style was associated with high levels of resiliency, while authoritarian and permissive parenting styles were most often associated with low resiliency (Ritter, 2005). Members of the high resiliency group had a stronger sense of self-efficacy and indicated a higher commitment to their educational pursuits. Participants with high resiliency had more confidence, self-esteem, and had more self-control than participants in low resiliency group. Additionally, those in the high resiliency group scored higher in domains such as assertiveness, cooperation, and confidence and exhibited stronger pro-social values (Ritter, 2005). The majority of individuals in the high resiliency group had at least one authoritative parent, and 84% of participants with high resiliency had both parents who wereShow MoreRelatedAlcohol Use And Alcohol1089 Words   |  5 Pagesthat can be drawn from the literature in regards to the relationship betw een parenting style and alcohol use among adolescences. Based on the literature, adolescences seeks to become more independent from their parents. However, at the same time, parental practice have a great impact on adolescences behavior. The literature supports that having a lack of authoritative (positive) parenting behaviors directly increased adolescents’ risk of partaking in alcohol use. We can hypothesis for this paper thatRead MoreLiterature Review- Parenting Styles and Child Development1737 Words   |  7 Pagesidentified through their children who comprised 347 girls from four schools and 334 boys from four schools chosen by cluster random sampling. The Mothers were given a Children’s Behavioral Checklist (CBCL) Questionnaire and a Parent Authority Questionnaire (PAQ). The Parent Authority Questionnaire was designed to measure Baumrind‘s threedimensions: Authoritative, Authoritarian, and Permissive. The Children’s Behavioral Checklist included for ms to evaluate competency, and affective-behavioral problemsRead MoreThe Sampling Technique Used For Students1468 Words   |  6 Pagesmeasure perfectionism and the six dimensions that illustrate the variable (Hibbard Walton, 2014). The six dimensions were concerns over mistakes, personal standards, parental expectations, parental criticism, doubts about actions, and organization. Using quantitative data, participants responded to a Likert-type scale questionnaire ranging from one, meaning that they â€Å"strongly disagree†, to a 5, meaning that they â€Å"strongly agree†. Higher scores† reflect an agreement with a dimension, while â€Å"lowerRead More1. Introduction It cannot be denied that parents play a significant role in all domains of their1700 Words   |  7 Pages1. Introduction It cannot be denied that parents play a significant role in all domains of their offspring’s life. Education as the most vital domain of children’s life which molds their identity needs monitoring. So parental involvement has always been an inseparable part in educational development of children which studies have confirmed its influence on students’ achievement and academic success (Wright Willis, 2004; Desimone, 1999; Domina, 2005). Behaviors of parents can have a profound influenceRead MoreMother Child And Father Child Relationships Essay1163 Words   |  5 PagesMother-Child and Father-Child Relationships â€Å"Parent-Child Relationships, Parental Psychological Control, and Aggression: Maternal and Paternal Relationships† written by Murray, Dwyer, Rubin, Knighton-Wisor and Booth-LaForce (2013) sought to understand the role of paternal and maternal parenting in predicting child developmental outcomes. Specifically, the study focused on the examination of the extent to which quality father-to-child and mother-to-child relationships moderate or lessen the impactRead MoreEssay on Preventing Addiction1567 Words   |  7 Pagesfriendships and communication, relationship between health and addiction, and family. In these themes there were also subthemes. According to the researchers the subthemes of cause of addiction were being free and relaxed, gaining a sense of power and authority, lure of alcohol because it is forbidden and wishing to break the rules, curiosity and wishing to experience new sensations. Subthemes of increases in addiction rates are decrease in addiction onset age, availability of drugs and obtaining themRead MoreAbstract Behavioral Development Is A Crucial Part Of Human1289 Words   |  6 Pagesothers around them. Behavioral development is reliant on on many environmental factors which include one’s parents, siblings, peers, schooling and culture. According to Jacqueline J. Goodnow, these parental factors are often dependent on the culture in which the person was raised. The two parental factors that have a negative effect on a child’s behavioral and psychological development are the parents use of control and rejection. These parenting styles can lead to a child internalizing and externalizingRead MoreThe Importance Of Parents In Education1308 Words   |  6 PagesThe Lower the scores (Less than 60) the more will be the parental acceptance perceived by the offspring. The internal consistency reliability of the PARQ: Mother was .86 and for father was .84. Procedure: Standard data collection procedure was followed in this study where the participants were briefed about the general purpose of the study. At first, the researcher went to the school and took the formal permission to the school authority as well as some teachers who were included in this procedureRead MoreOutline the Similarities and Differences Between Adorno Et Al.’S (1950) and Altemeyer’s (1981) Approach to Authoritarianism1048 Words   |  5 Pagesconcept of authoritarianism. Similarly both bodies of research utilized standardised personality questionnaires as a method to measure beliefs, attitudes and behaviors of the participants. Although the questions in Altemeyer’s Right Wing Authoritarian scale (RWA scale) differed from the Fascism Scale (F-Scale) of Adorno et al, each used a numerical scale against a fixed choice response per questionnaire statement designed to measure particular personality traits. This approach allowed quantitativeRead MoreImmigration Parents Stand As A Newcomer Essay986 Words   |  4 Pagesadministrators to recognize and make use of parent knowledge (Guo, 2012). The provision of supports for low-income families enable parents to care for their children and increases parental employment and income have positive impacts on indicators of child well-being (Shields Behram, 2004). The translanguaging events offer insight into parental involvement in an intimate setting with an attitude that embraces bilingualism amid classro om Standard English language learning constraints (Alvarez, 2014). Parent involvement

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Hard Data and Soft Technology

Question: Discuss about the Hard Data And Soft Technology? Answer: Introduction: In this report, the various methods that are being used in Cards Galore to collect various data, format them and store them and to disseminate the collected information have been discussed in details: the methods using which the classification of the data collected in this process has also been mentioned in the report. Last but not the least, the legal aspects of the United Kingdom to which each such information system must conform to has also been mentioned in the report. Information collection: Data collection or Information collection methods can be considered as the systematic methods used to collect the information about a specific object that we are interested in: along with the background or precondition under which these objects become functional. In general, the following methodologies are utilized for the process of information: Accessing the available data: The data or information that is being readily available should be utilized for the process of information collection. However, such sets of data may not essentially be studied or analyzed. Information collection through observation: Observation can be considered as the systematic method of observing the objects and making records of their behavioural characteristics for the purpose of information collection. Conducting Interview: A wide range of information can be collected from the subjects being studied, through the processing of conducting interviews. Focus group discussions: Discussions among a focus group of 8 to 12 people can be utilized to reveal a wide range of data or information regarding a specific subject or a situation: data which can be collected if deemed appropriate. Since Cards Galore maintains an official website using which the customers can buy gift items and other stationary products designed and manufactured by the company, the details of these purchases can be collected from the e-billing records maintained by the web portal. The products manufactured by the organization are also available at various other physical stores: the data recorded in those stores regarding the sale of the products of Gift Galore should also be collected. The data collected in these procedures would be helpful in gaining an insight to the popularity of the products designed and manufactured by the company among the customers. This particular information would help the management of the organization to decide whether some of the products need to discontinue from manufacturing or whether some of them should be manufactured more in number to as to meet with the demands in the market. Information Formatting and Storage: The information that is being collected by the Cards galore can be classified as following: The details of the products that that are being manufactured by the company: the revenue generated by each them would provide insight to the popularity of the products among the customers. The number of finished products in the stock: this amount will also be helpful in the process of determining which of the products of the company are actually being ordered by customers. The buying behaviour of the customers: The e-billing records collected from the website and the physical record generated by those stores in which the products of Gifts Galore are being sold need to be collected in order to understand the buying behaviour of the potential customers. The data that are being collected by the organization need to be stored using particular formats so that they be analyzed using some specific strategic analysis tools[1]. The audit reviews and other financial, sales and revenue reports that are generated during the last few day of a financial year utilize these sets of information so as to provide a graphical interpretation of the collected information: as such tables, figures, charts and graphs are more comprehensive that simple numerical values. Thus, the information being collected should be kept in formats that can be used to develop graphical representations: storing data in excel sheets is one example of such formatting[2]. These data sets thus generated would then be stored in an authenticated database, using proper structure and formats, so that they can be retrieved and used at any point in time in the future[3]. Information Dissemination: Information dissemination can be defined as the process using which the information collected and stored by a company is disclosed to the public or to the stockholders of the company. Cards Galore, the organization being considered, can put into use the following methodologies for the process of information dissemination[4]. The financial, sales, revenue and other reports that are being generated in each financial year should be made available to the stakeholders of the company through official electronic mails[5]. The decisions that have been strategized by the management of the organization should also be made available to the stakeholders through official mails. Corporate meetings should also be conducted so as to provide answers to all the queries that would be generated by these stakeholders. The information about the inventory level of each of the departments involved in the process of manufacturing of products would be readily available to all other departments as and when the VPN system is installed: this process will be helpful in the procurement procedure. The various other information that are being collected by the organization will be stored in the database of the organization using appropriate formats: these data sets would be available to all the employees of the organization, provided they have the authority to access such data. Hard Data, Soft Data and their dissemination: Hard data can be defined as those sets of information that have the following characteristics: Statistical data that can be used to describe some aspects of the community that is being described about [6].The copies of the evaluations of the company being made by groups internal or external to the company[7]. The statistical data that can be generated by analysis of the reviews made by the customers. Follow up data on the current and previous clients of the organization. The various information and review reports that discuss about the sales, finance and revenue generation of the organization should be considered as the hard data of Cards Galore. These data are often accessed by the stakeholders of the organization and by the higher management of the organization itself, as such figures help in the process of decision making: thus these data should be stored in the database of the company and should be made readily accessible to those who have the authority to do so. The verbal feedbacks from the various retailers, vendors, suppliers and customers of the organization and the various articles that are published in the media regarding the various products of the company are considered as the soft data of the company: since these data are not directly put to use in any process other than that of marketing, dissemination of such data is not necessary. The electronic information systems that are used to disseminate the hard data should be reliable and consistent: as the presence of ambiguous data might lead to the loss of integrity of the data. Incorporation of inconsistent and unreliable data in review or audit report might lead to the development of erroneous strategies that might lead to disastrous results when implemented. Legal aspects: In the United Kingdom, any information system that is used to store data must conform to the Data Protection Act 1998 (Information Commissioner) administered by the English legal system. The Data Protection Act 1998 had implemented the directive of personal data protection and had replaced the Data Protection Act of 1984[8],[9] . Conclusion and Recommendation: It is recommended to the authorities of Cards Galore to implement the various systems that have been mentioned in this report so as to facilitate the process of information collection, formatting, storage, and dissemination. The classification of the collected data has also been provided in this report, which would be helpful in the process of dissemination. Last but not the least, the management of Cards Galore should see to the fact that the information management system that is being used by the organization conforms to the legislative laws of the United Kingdom[10]. Website Audit As the organization that has been mentioned in LO3 does not have an online presence, the website https://delhicourts.nic.in/ has been reviewed. The website being reviewed has dedicated WebPages for each of the district courts that exists in Delhi: and the home page has links to each one of them. The various other paged that can be reached through this website or which have been linked to this website have also been mentioned under the heading Main Links and various other information that are often been searched by users have been put up under the heading Information which include links to the pages that are dedicated to recruitment, to the Bar Association, to RTI, various Bar Acts and so on and so forth[11]. The webpage has been designed in accordance to the gravity of the department to which it is dedicated to and thus has a minimal usage of images and graphics: however the information provided in this website are authentic and the size and colour of the fonts that have been used make it easier to notice and read the contents effortlessly[12]. However, the WebPages that are dedicated to the district courts do not provide update data on court proceedings. The download links provide access to such documents that are minimalistic in nature and do not provide any detailed information about any of the cases[13]. It is recommended that the authorities that maintain this website should update the information being published in the website in a regular manner[14]. The in detailed reports of the proceedings of the cases should also be provided, in case there exists no legislative act to hinder such publication. Recommendations for the improvement of the information systems used by the organization: After reviewing the website and existing system for the access of the information system of Delhi courts, some under mentioned recommendations are here for Cards Galore- The website of Delhi court, i.e. https://delhicourts.nic.in/ contains the feature to update their viewer with the changes, took place and all the recent notification regarding their process. In this way the Cards Galore can implement their different sections to show their recent arrivals. Cards galore can include a section like history, to make the new customers and suppliers aware about the background of the Cards Galore. ON the other hand, Cards Galore can include another section to communicate with their supplier of raw materials online, which is much like same way the Delhi court website maintain their Tender Bids section[15]. References: Ainsworth D, 'Hard Data And Soft Technology' (1984) 23 Performance Instruction Journal Aronson J, 'Hard Data, Soft Data' (2012) 344 BMJ Bainbridge D and Pearce G, 'The New UK Data Protection Law And The Transitional Provisions' (1999) 15 Computer Law Security Review Bainbridge D and Pearce G, 'The UK Data Protection Act 1998 Data Subjects' Rights' (1998) 14 Computer Law Security Review Banu P and Andrews S, 'Performance Analysis Of Hard And Soft Clustering Approaches For Gene Expression Data' (2015) 2 International Journal of Rough Sets and Data Analysis 'Data Protection Laws: UK Lags Behind' (1981) 289 Nature Delhicourts, 'Delhi District Courts' (nic.in, 2015) https://delhicourts.nic.in/ accessed 6 August 2015 DHAWAN S, 'BASICS OF INFORMATION DISSEMINATION' (2015) https://www.unesco.org/education/aladin/paldin/pdf/course02/unit_05.pdf accessed 6 August 2015 Du Y and Zhang T, 'A Novel Interpolation Method Using Soft Data And Hard Data' [2010] IJCTE Hu B, 'Applications Of Interaction Design On The Website Interface Design' (2012) 468-471 AMR Karlsson M, 'Expressions, Emotions, And Website Design' (2007) 3 CoDesign Kim J, 'Web Accessibility-Based Website Design And Realization - With Focus On T-Cast-Integrated Website' (2014) 15 KOREA SCIENCE ART FORUM org, 'The Legal System And Ethics In Information Security' (Sans.org, 2008) https://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/legal/legal-system-ethics-information-security-54 accessed 6 August 2015 microsoft.com, 'Business Of IT: Understanding Regulatory Compliance' (Technet.microsoft.com, 2015) https://technet.microsoft.com/en-gb/magazine/2006.09.businessofit.aspx accessed 6 August 2015 The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, 'AN OVERVIEW OF INFORMATION SECURITY STANDARDS' (2008) https://www.infosec.gov.hk/english/technical/files/overview.pdf accessed 6 August 2015 [1] David Ainsworth, 'Hard Data And Soft Technology' (1984) 23 Performance Instruction Journal. [2] J. Aronson, 'Hard Data, Soft Data' (2012) 344 BMJ. [3] David Bainbridge and Graham Pearce, 'The New UK Data Protection Law And The Transitional Provisions' (1999) 15 Computer Law Security Review. [4] S M DHAWAN, 'BASICS OF INFORMATION DISSEMINATION' (2015) https://www.unesco.org/education/aladin/paldin/pdf/course02/unit_05.pdf accessed 6 August 2015. [5] David Bainbridge and Graham Pearce, 'The UK Data Protection Act 1998 Data Subjects' Rights' (1998) 14 Computer Law Security Review. [6] P. K. Nizar Banu and S. Andrews, 'Performance Analysis Of Hard And Soft Clustering Approaches For Gene Expression Data' (2015) 2 International Journal of Rough Sets and Data Analysis. [7] Yi Du and Ting Zhang, 'A Novel Interpolation Method Using Soft Data And Hard Data' [2010] IJCTE. [8] 'Data Protection Laws: UK Lags Behind' (1981) 289 Nature. [9] The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, 'AN OVERVIEW OF INFORMATION SECURITY STANDARDS' (2008) https://www.infosec.gov.hk/english/technical/files/overview.pdf accessed 6 August 2015. [10] Sans.org, 'The Legal System And Ethics In Information Security' (Sans.org, 2008) https://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/legal/legal-system-ethics-information-security-54 accessed 6 August 2015. [11] Delhicourts, 'Delhi District Courts' (Delhicourts.nic.in, 2015) https://delhicourts.nic.in/ accessed 6 August 2015. [12] Bei Hu, 'Applications Of Interaction Design On The Website Interface Design' (2012) 468-471 AMR. [13] M. Karlsson, 'Expressions, Emotions, And Website Design' (2007) 3 CoDesign. [14] Jung Jin Kim, 'Web Accessibility-Based Website Design And Realization - With Focus On T-Cast-Integrated Website' (2014) 15 KOREA SCIENCE ART FORUM. [15] Technet.microsoft.com, 'Business Of IT: Understanding Regulatory Compliance' (Technet.microsoft.com, 2015) https://technet.microsoft.com/en-gb/magazine/2006.09.businessofit.aspx accessed 6 August 2015.

Saturday, April 4, 2020

Written Assignment Essay Example For Students

Written Assignment Essay In Juan Rulfo’s novel Pedro Paramo, the symbol of rain and water is a representation of both the creation of life and love and destruction and loss of hope. Pedro Paramo takes place in a dry and barren land where time has become cyclical and the future offers no hope for change. However, it has not always been that way, since many of the characters remember a time when rains fell on a land that was blessed with abundance, when people were happy, and dreams of a better future were possible. This overwhelming sensation of a paradise which has been lost provides an explanation for the feeling of disillusion in the novel. We will write a custom essay on Written Assignment specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Rain is nourishment for the earth and is known as the water of life. This is found often in the earlier chronological events of the 3rd person narrative when Pedro Paramo is young. Often it is raining while Pedro fantasizes about Susana making these rainfalls positive. Rain drops can symbolize heavens tears and lightening can be seen as heavens anger. This storm is a representation of hope for the future in this land because the sins of the people are able to be forgiven. During this time rain is associated with a positive feeling of abundance, joy and satisfaction. It is not long before a change occurs in the associations that are connected with the image of water. At this point Pedro Paramo is thinking of the day that Susana leaves, and it now becomes evident that the positive phase of the water-imagery has come to an end. â€Å"The windowpanes were misted over and raindrops were threading down like tears†¦ I watched the trickles glinting in the lightning flashes, and every breath I breathed, I sighed. And every thought I thought was of you, Susana† (Pg. 15). Where earlier images full of color and light reflected the happiness Pedro experienced in the company of his beloved, these drops of water are associated with the tears produced by the overwhelming sense of her loss. Water will now be seen throughout the rest of the novel with a negative connotation. Shortly after this introduction to rain as a negative symbol, it is used to introduce the death of don Lucas Pedro’s father. It begins with a description of falling water, and the drops that overflow onto the floor foreshadow the spilling of blood which is to follow. The death of don Lucas is a crucial point in the novel because it is at this time that Pedro takes over his family’s affairs, including the execution of those who attended the wedding where his father was killed. For a while, the water-motif ceases to appear; however, as he speaks with Dorotea in their common grave, Juan Preciado mentions that it is raining. This serves as a stimulus which produces a return to the third person narrative where Fulgor Sedano is watching the rain on a cloudy morning. At the end of this passage Fulgor predicts, â€Å"We’ll have rain for a good while† (pg. 65), which then turns into the flood. At this point in the novel the rain has become a symbol of the destructive influence of Pedro Paramo which falls on the land and its people. On the one hand, Fulgor Sedano speaks as a farmer who is grateful for the rain which falls on the newly plowed ground; however, when he speaks to the rain it is also as though he is encouraging the actions of Pedro Paramo. His reference to the newly plowed ground is a gruesome reminder of those who have been killed, and then buried, so that this evil power may continue to prosper. .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b , .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b .postImageUrl , .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b , .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b:hover , .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b:visited , .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b:active { border:0!important; } .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b:active , .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uff7a395ed67fc6e2583140a09a762e8b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Albert Camus' "L'Etranger" EssayBy now Pedro has been able to re-establish contact with Susana San Juan, and so that his control of her life will be complete, he has instructed Fulgor Sedano to kill her father, Bartolome San Juan. As Susana struggles with the madness which has resulted from the loss of her first husband, the constant sound of rain forms a counterpoint to her thoughts. Someone comes to announce that her father has died, and like Pedro Paramo’s influence, the rain continues to fall as though it will never end. Finally, a day comes when the rain stops. However, the threat which the rain represents has not ended, since it has now been replaced by the wi nd. This is the wind that brought the rain, and it therefore contains the same destructive potential as before. With the loss of his power in the Mexican Revolution, it is evident that for Pedro Paramo all hope of change has vanished, and the early moments of happiness which were reflected in the water-motif are now nothing more than a bitter memory. Two incidents connected with water near the end of the novel clearly illustrate this. The first occurs when Pedro’s son, Abundio Martinez, drinks a bottle of alcohol to drown the sorrow caused by the death of his wife. Moments later, he stabs Pedro Paramo in a drunken rage. Water has been used to represent the negative influence of Pedro Paramo, and in this act of revenge it is as though Abundio has purged himself of all the evil that he had inherited from his father. Without will and without the unifying power of love, Pedro Paramo has become, as his name suggests, nothing more than a sterile pile of stones. By choosing the name Pedro Paramo, and by ending the novel as the main character disintegrates into a pile of stones, Rulfo has suggested that what his character represents, Pedro: stone, Paramo: desert, has become a part of the dry, barren, wasteland of Comala.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Social Responsibility Essay Example

Social Responsibility Essay Example Social Responsibility Essay Social Responsibility Essay Product’s price and quality as well as the company’s reputation are the various factors that affect consumers in their decision to buy or not. The University of Pennsylvania- Wharton School of Business through the [emailprotected] in a paper entitled â€Å"Do Your Customers Judge You by Your Reputations? revealed that the company’s environmental and social approach as well as the way it treat its employees coupled with genuine care for its suppliers have become a major key in attracting consumers. The study of Bignà ©, Andreu, Swaen and Chumpitaz on the â€Å"Perception of Social-Corporate Responsibility: A Cross-Cultural Analysis† states that company’s influence has nothing to do with â€Å"customers’ purchasing decisions.† This revelation was attributed to companies used of the internet where they display profile and secrets both accessible to the consumers. Also, â€Å"environmental protection [awareness] and the rise of non-gove rnmental organizations (NGOs) have spawned a growing concern for a range of intangibles that come under an umbrella known as ‘corporate social reputation.’†In the study of Professors Marta Maria de la Cuesta and Carmen Valor defines â€Å"social responsibility as ‘when companies [do] recognize and integrate social and environmental issues into their operations and their subsequent business practices, in order to satisfy those concerns and affect their relationships with partners.’† The paper also defines â€Å"‘corporate social responsibility’ creates value for the various stakeholders in the company, and winds up creating greater value for society.† Bignà ©, Andreu, Swaen and Chumpitaz study concluded that â€Å"cultural differences [have] achieved importance as a variable that explains ethical behavior.†Consumer considers â€Å"corporative social responsibility† as social and environmental activity like â₠¬Å"corporate investment in RD, and the reduction of wasteful production. [The social dimensions includes] [non-discriminatory] labor practices[,] respect for employees’ human rights [and] contributing to the improvement of the quality of life wherever the company operates, as well as assisting developing countries.†Finally, the paper consider the â€Å"personal values of each individual, [affecting] each person’s philosophy of life† will result to their openness with other culture; thus, showing tendency â€Å"for the three dimensions of corporate social responsibility.†

Friday, February 21, 2020

Research Methods & Methodologies in Accounting and Management Essay - 2

Research Methods & Methodologies in Accounting and Management - Essay Example The UK has become an attractive destination for higher education for many nations. Nowadays, the highest inflow of foreign students to the UK comes from China. The number of Chinese students taking higher education courses in the UK has shown dramatic increase during past decades. In 1998-1999 the number of Chinese students in UK was 4000 (Ianelli and Huang, 2014). By 2001, the number rose by 71% to nearly 18,000 students and by 2009-2010 to almost 57,000 (Gittings, 2002; Ianelli and Huang, 2014). There are many papers which aimed to explore the determinants of the choice of UK universities by overseas students. Soo & Elliot (2010) have carried out such research, analysing key determinants of popularity of the UK universities among international students. They have found that fee cost, quality of education, as well as the existing popularity of a university among home applicants were some of the most significant factors (Soo & Elliot, 2010). Thus, prestige and quality of higher educa tion are recognized to be the most common reasons. However, the inflow of Chinese students can be hardly explained only with these aspects. With the growth of the middle class and market orientation of China, Chinese families seek value for money (Gittings, 2002). Obviously, that decision of a Chinese student to study in the UK is more likely to be sponsored by their parents, and therefore, parents also are important decision-makers in the process. Ianelli and Huang (2014) have tried to analyze how the patterns of attainment of Chinese graduates have changed during the last decade. The findings have shown that science, engineering, business, and social sciences were the courses in great among the Chinese students in UK (Ianelli and Huang, 2014). Also, the study has shown that Russel Group universities are increasingly popular among Chinese students studying in

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Analysis of Jewish Messianism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Analysis of Jewish Messianism - Essay Example The messianic concept of the Christians believed Jesus to be a messiah or the Son of God. In Christianity, Daniel prophesied that a messiah would come to rebuild the Promised Land and bring peace to Israel by defeating the wicked. The Messiah would be the Son of Man and a descendant of King David and he would redeem the Holy Land from the Philistines. The hope of such a messiah can be traced in the history of the people of Israel. The main difference in the messianic concepts of Judaism and Christianity lies in the fact that in Christianity, Jesus, the Messiah, suffers for the sins of man and has to die to redeem humanity and reconcile it to God’s righteousness. In Jewish messianic beliefs, the Messiah is the upholder of God’s justice and His supremacy. The other point of difference is that unlike Christianity, Judaism does not believe in the resurrection. The traditional belief amongst the Christians that the Messiah must suffer and die for the cause of humanity is not resonated in the Jewish faith. Also, the spread of Christianity and the retaliation reeked by the Romans led the Jews to be skeptical of messiahs. The arrival of the Messiah is a belief that Jews hold very dear and await God’s benediction by following a path of intense piety and puritanical rules. To the Jews, the anointed messiah would bring the world back to God’s ways, restore the religious courts of justice, gather all the exiled under the fold of the holy land, restore the line of David, and so on. When Jesus was unable to realize all these expectations, the concept of Messianism in Christianity changed from being another Jewish messianic sect to a completely new religion.  Ã‚  

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Personal Reflections On Case Discussion Group Nursing Essay

Personal Reflections On Case Discussion Group Nursing Essay It seems an almost impossible task to me to be able to encapsulate all my reflections on the past year of our CDG in this report. At this point in writing I am wondering whether this thought is a reflection of feeling overwhelmed by my memories of the past year. Therefore, I have decided to break up certain aspects of the group in order to help me make sense of my experiences and reflect on what was learnt. Diversity and difference within the group There are seven trainee members in our group (one male and six females) and we had a male facilitator. We quickly noticed the abundance of similarities between members of the group. All the trainee members of our group live in London and we all had our adult mental health placement in the same trust in London. Interestingly, we also discovered that our facilitator was based in London on his clinical days and lived in the same area as two of the trainees in the group. All the trainee members are also relatively close in age (25-32 years).Our group members come from a range of social and cultural backgrounds, which was illustrated when we completed cultural genograms in one CDG session. One could consider our group to be racially, ethnically and culturally diverse, with members coming from a variety of different social economic backgrounds, countries and cultural influences. Several of our group members had also spent a number years living in African and Asian continents and some speak a number of different languages. Structure of the group Reflecting back I realise the way in which our sessions were structured was very original and added a depth to our experience of the Case Discussion group (CDG). Each week two trainees would present a case to the rest of the group, with one presentation lasting slightly longer than the other (depending on whether it was a major or minor case). Many of the cases that our group members presented were not individual client cases, but more systemic situations which we were struggling with. Once the trainee had presented their case they left the group and sat in a different part of the room. This left the remaining group members to discuss their ideas about the case in the style of a reflecting circle. I found this experience invaluable as it as it gave me insight into how it must feel to have a reflecting team with you when working as a therapist. Reflecting teams have been used since the 1980s (Anderson, 1987) and are now to be considered a form of therapy in itself. The primary focus of the reflecting team is to generate multiple perspectives (White Epston, 1990) for the therapist and client. Without the generation of alternate knowledges, people are perhaps stuck or standing still and cannot move forward with their lives (Dawson et al, 2003; p2). Indeed, when I presented a client who was very stuck in her unusual beliefs, I realised that I too was stuck in how I was working with her. Listening to the other trainees discuss her case made me realise that I needed to be more flexible in my approach to working with her and think creatively. What was interesting was how incredibly frustrating it felt being sat away from the group and being unable to verbally defend aspects of your work. This made me reflect on how clients may feel when decisions about their care are made without them being present. For example, I was recently invited to attend an Assertive Outreach team meeting which involved sixteen other mental health professionals. The purpose was to review a young man who had complex mental health problems and was not complying with his medication routine. It was only at the end of the meeting that I asked why he had not been invited and it became clear that no-one had taken responsibility for communicating with him so he had not even been asked. Reflecting back on this had made me strongly aware of the need to work collaboratively with clients, particularly with regards to keeping them informed about decisions or changes in their care. The group process The model which I feel best encapsulates the process of our CDG is Manors phase-model of group development: Figure 1 Model of group development (Manor, 2000) Forming the group and engagement phase Authority crisis and the empowerment phase Intimacy crisis and the mutuality phase Separation crisis and the termination phase In the first few CDG sessions we were primarily concerned with defining the purpose of the group (i.e. what is the group for?), allocating roles (e.g. chair and scribe responsibilities) and defining the leadership position of the facilitator (i.e. Will he tell us what to do?). This is defined as phase 1 in the model and seems to be a perfect account of the confusing and somewhat frustrating formation period of the group. Each of the subsequent stages of the group involves a crisis period. The second crisis (authority) seems similar to the storming stage in Tuckman and Jensens model of group development (1965) which I identified as a relevant model in my PBL reflective account. In our early CDG sessions there was a power struggle between the facilitator and the trainee group members, in as much as the facilitator seemed to make suggestions in the sessions (e.g. styles of presentation for the PBL, topics we should cover) which were opposite to the ideas we had produced. I felt that he was a bit patronising towards us today, he seemed to go against every suggestion that ****** made (3rd CDG session entry) Reflecting back on this entry I wonder whether we ousted him in an attempt to make our cohesion as a trainee group stronger. I also wonder whether we subsequently attempted to create a group away from the group, by arranging social outings for our CDG trainee members and discussing the CDG sessions on the train journey home. Admittedly there were two strong characters in our group who led these discussions and some who just sat there quietly. It is only with hindsight that I realise we were experiencing an authority crisis and our way of regaining power was to reform and bond as a trainee group. The next phase in Manors model is concerned with the intimacy of the group and their ability to open up personal conversations. For our CDG I dont think this happened until about 7 months in. Until this time we were very restrained as a group in discussing personal issues and I noticed we never discussed our own feelings in the CDG sessions. Our strong use of humour may have also been a defence for protecting the group from reaching this phase. I recall one of the stronger members of the group joking that we were not a group who need to cry over things. I think it was comments like this that made us feel cohesive as a group; however it also meant at times I felt unable to disclose my true feelings about an issue for fear of going against the essence of our group. Interestingly, this recently changed when we completed personal cultural genograms in a CDG session. This was a pinnacle point in our group process as it seemed to break all the intimacy boundaries we had created and allowed certain members to express their feelings of frustration when discussing certain cases or clinical situations. Our relationship with the facilitator also changed after this point and became more mutual. A major advantage of this model is that it accounts for the group changes over time, particularly with regards to the ending of our group. Reading about the final separation crisis and termination phase reminded me of our last CDG session in July to which only three trainees were present. I recall a strong sense of fear and despair in the session, and we spent over half of the session talking about the initial problems of the group. This is referred to as re-capitulation in the model and is seen as an attempt to prolong the life of the group. Given that we knew the group was not truly ending, why did we go through the process of separation crisis? Despite knowing there would be a continuation of our group in the second year of training I think we struggled with being separated from our facilitator. This made me think about how clients must feel when they are about to finish a therapeutic group and the anxiety it must generate. Yalom eloquently describes the benefits from this crisis: Learning that I must take ultimate responsibility for the way I live my life no matter how much guidance and support I get from others (Yalom, 1995; p88) With hindsight it is clear that experiencing the termination of a group process is one of the most valuable stages as it essentially installs a sense of hope and facilitates a handover of responsibility. Understanding this model has been an important learning stage for me as I have been able to use my personal learning of the CDG process and transfer it to my clinical work with groups. At present I am just finishing with three recovery groups for clients on inpatient wards and have used Manors model to help them understand their own group dynamics. Personal and Professional Development Personally, I really valued the opportunity to learn about the different models that other group members were working with as it has helped me broaden my clinical approach. Our facilitator brought systemic thinking to our sessions, which essentially shaped the discussions we had about clinical cases. Given that most of our lectures and placements were guided by a CBT approach, it felt new and somewhat daunting to be asked questions from a systemic perspective. In my first case presentation regarding a lady who had been emotionally and physically abused as a teenager. I recall the facilitator opening up a discussion with the other trainees about her attachments and role in the family structure. It was fascinating listening to how this changed the content of the conversation. At first I noticed that the other trainees were trying to problem-solve my case, but this immediately changed and they were generating more thoughtful and curious conversation which delved into areas I had not eve n considered. It made me realise the value of thinking about and understanding systems as part of the therapeutic process. Indeed, I have since discovered the benefit of using systemic tools such as Genograms and ecomaps when helping clients talk about and make links to their past. Interestingly, I was initially quite resistant to thinking in a systemic way and realise I was clutching on to the model which was used in my placement. Writing this report has made me wonder whether the resistance I showed is a parallel to the resistance often present in multi-disciplinary teams when change is imminent. For example, the service where my placement is has recently adopted the Recovery model (Repper Perkins, 2003) as a framework for mental health care delivery. After attending many of their team meetings I realised just how defensive many of the team members felt about this, and they constructed it as just another new fad in the system. It made me realise how resistance can be important in telling us something about the underlying feelings and fears people hold. Similarly, there is evidence to suggest that the role many Psychologists and therapists hold in teams stirs resistance from other health care professionals. Hook (2001) discusses the fear which some staff have regarding the notion of psychological processes, as it can be perceived as a threat to their knowledge. Hook (2001) describes this as mind science versus brain science. True enough; the issue of Psychologists integration in teams is one which attracts much attention in current health policy literature: Stakeholders showed an overwhelming preference for the integration of psychologists within teams but only if psychologists retained their unique identity and contribution (e.g. offering an authoritative and constructive counter-balance to the medical model) (Department of Health, 2007; p2) With the fast-changing climate of the NHS I realise that the roles of health care professionals are continually adapting and I wonder how resistance and institutional defences will be part of that. These are issues which evolved for me after reflecting on the CDG process, and ones which I will continue to grapple with throughout my training. Another valuable experience for me was learning more about diversity issues and how they can affect the therapeutic relationship. This topic arose after we spent two CDG sessions completing cultural genograms individually and then presented them to the rest of the group. Not only was this an introduction to a useful clinical tool, but it enabled me to think about what culture really means and how it is different to ethnicity and race. These terms had caused great confusion in our initial group discussion about culture, and I did not even realise that they meant different things until our facilitator kindly defined them for us. Thinking about my own cultural identity also made me aware and sensitive to my clients different cultural affiliations. Indeed, Hardy Laszloffy (1995) argues that: Trainees are rarely challenged to examine how their respective cultural identities influence understanding and acceptance of those who are both culturally similar and dissimilar (Hardy Laszloffy, 1995, p227) Most of my current clients come from very different backgrounds to me and some have strong religious attachments which influence the way they understand and cope with their mental health difficulty. After completing the genogram in our CDG I reflected in my supervision sessions on how areas of difference may interplay with the therapeutic relationship. For example, one client I was seeing described herself as a contemporary Christian and her faith meant she constructed her mental health difficulty to be a punishment from God. After reflecting on this in supervision, I realised that there was a big difference in our religious affiliations (I would consider myself to be an atheist), which was affecting my acceptance of her construction. Once I understood this our sessions suddenly shifted and we were able to progress with her treatment. Furthermore, I now routinely acknowledge any areas of difference when I first see a client individually and feel this had always had a positive impact on the therapeutic alliance. On a more personal level, writing this account has enabled me to think about what role I played in the group and what this tells me about my role as a professional in training. As I am writing I am aware that it has been easier for me to write about the group process than think about my own involvement and contributions to it. Upon closer inspection I am curious as to whether my narrative of the group process reflects the position of the follower. This role has been well-documented in leadership literature, and the title encapsulates a person who can sometimes be pushed aside by others with regards to leadership decisions (Dvir Shamir, 2003). Certainly my behaviour in the CDG this year fits with this description, and has made me think about how I present myself to my professional network. Whilst this is useful for me to realise, it also feels slightly uncomfortable to acknowledge this, as acknowledgement for me means action should be taken. I refer here to the eloquent words from Bo lton (2001): Reflection is not a cosy process of quiet contemplation. It is an active, dynamic, often threatening process which demands total involvement of the self and a commitment to action. In reflective practice there is nowhere to hide. In many ways the characteristics of the follower mirrors that in Yaloms (2005) description of the silent client in group therapy. Yalom stipulates that such clients trigger feelings of frustration in other group members but can also be valuable for the group as, silence is never silent (Yalom, 2005). Yalom (2005) asserts that you can find meaning in the here-and-now of their behaviour which informs you about their way of relating with others in the outside world. Learning this made me think about a client whom I used to see who was silent for much of our sessions. I wonder now whether her silence was the most useful piece of information that was available to me, yet I did not recognise that at the time. This is something I will make a conscious effort to think about in future clinical work. Final thoughts One of my final thoughts is around the name chosen to represent the group experience. I wonder whether it would be more fitting to call the groups, Reflective Practice Groups rather than Case Discussion Groups? The latter name projects an expectation of a more formal and typical structure to the group where one would expect presentation and discussion to be the crux of it. In fact, my experience of the CDG sessions challenges this expectation as the actual time spent focusing on cases was minimal. I personally think that Reflective Practice incorporates thinking about other areas of clinical work which are important and may impact upon our work with clients. For example, thinking systemically about working with staff or critically about organisational stress and the effects this has on clinical work. Reflecting back I realise such issues are pertinent to our development as first years and the groups would be a perfect opportunity to explore and contain them. By changing the name of t he groups it would embrace such explorations and consequently add a reflective element to our practice which simply cannot be satisfied by supervision alone. Finally I feel that the group has added an expansive dimension to my thinking as a trainee psychologist. My expectations of the CDG were continually challenged by my actual experience of it. I found that it enabled me to be more open, more honest and far more curious in my clinical work, and for that I am extremely grateful.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Steroids, Illegal or Not, a Quick Fix for Some Athletes :: essays research papers fc

Issues of cheating or winning at any cost, are becoming more and more common among athletes of all ages and levels of ability. The use of steroids is one of the biggest issues in the current debate weather or not it is fair for drug-free athletes to have to compete with athletes that break the law and take illegal steroids. Allowing those with an unfair advantage to compete can pressure drug-free athletes to use anabolic steroids to remain competitive. In fact, some legal analysts have viewed this issue as a reason for an Anabolic Steroid Control Act, but does the Anabolic Steroid Control Act work? Whether providing criminal penalties for illegal steroid use is the proper and most effective way of dealing with the "steroid problem" has been debated for quite some time, but the Control Act has been found to deter trafficking, protects young people, and preserves fair competition in sports. The following exert is from an editorial by M.G. Di Pasquale concerning drugs and sports. â€Å"Contrary to what most people believe (the media's irresponsible sensationalism has resulted in the widely held mistaken view that the use by athletes of anabolic steroids and other performance-enhancing drugs is a problem on par with heroin and cocaine abuse), the use of drugs, such as anabolic steroids, by athletes is a problem, not because of the addictive and dangerous side-effects of these compounds, but because these drugs offer an unfair advantage to the athletes who don’t use them.† Anabolic steroids were developed in Europe around 1930 to treat undernourished and healing patients after surgery. Anabolic steroids are a drug containing hormones which can be used to increase strength and promote muscle growth. Competitive weightlifters began using these steroids around the 1950s as a way to increase their athletic performance and gain an upper hand on the rest of their competitors. After its initial use in bodybuilding the drug spread like wildfire thought the rest of the sports world, ranging from sports in high school to professional athletes in the Olympic Games. The use of anabolic steroids has been on the rise in the last ten years. It has been estimated that at least 1 in 15 male, high school sports athletes have used steroids, which means more than a half-million high school athletes have used steroids. On the web site, www.steroidabuse.org, an article states â€Å"There has been recent evidence suggesting that steroid abuse among adolescents is on the rise.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Local environment in forest park district, Wuhan

Thesis statement: Barbecues have negative impacts on the environment because barbecues polluted the air and lake and also harmed the ecosystem in the forest park by decreasing the area of habitats and number of species.Abstract: The purpose of this research was to find the influence that human had in this area. The methods of this research were to investigate the local environment. The findings of this research were show the quality of the air and water and some living things in this area. The result of this research was to determine that the pollution was caused by human activities. The conclusion of this research was that human should do something to protect the environment.Introduction:  The purpose of this report was to find the influence that human had in this area. The five measurable objectives were the quality of air, water, soil, the population in this area and the number of plants or animals. The location is forest park district, Wuhan. The thesis statement of this report is that if want to access the human impact on the area and the area is measured and then the human impact can be determined.Methodology:  First of all, a map of PengLai Park was drawn and be explained. Then two trees, two bushes and two animals were being classified and searched on the internet. A food web and a food chain were not observed. After that, detailed the plants and animals distribution by using the quadrant method. Firstly, a 10m time’s 10m box was made up by two l0 meters long ropes. And then, the locations of each box which used in this research were recorded. Thirdly, the number of organisms that existed in the box were counted by four people and be recorded. After that, a picture of the location and all the things that appear in the box was been taken. By using the eyes and noses to determine the quality of the local air, water, and soil. The things that have done to the area in terms of pollution were by looking around their behavior.Findings:  Sands and clays have been found and the road was made up with cements. The majority plants exist in the park Chinese Sweet Gum and Zelkova  Schneiderina. A large amount of plants in this park were planted by human. The majority plants exist in the park were birdsand cats and human being. There was few living animals exist in the pool, nevertheless, there were still some aquatic plants exist in the pool. The food chain and food web was not observed.The local quality of air, water and soil were not very well because the environment is polluted by human effect such as smoking. Besides, there were lots of garbage throws by the neighbors who live nearby and nobody clean them in time. What is more, the water in the pool was really smells bad so that we can found out the quality of water is poor. Last but not least, some plants show the poor quality of the soil and it was damaged seriously. In a word, the local environment was damaged and polluted.According the data from these two tables, they sh ow that the average amount of the plants b is 5, and the average amount of the animals is 1. On the other hand, the total area of the park is about 27602 meter squares. The  total number of plants was 138010 and there were 27602 animals existed. These information shows that there is a few plants and animals exist in this area because of the pollution. Moreover, the number of plants and animals is not changeable.According to the pollution caused by human being, it is easy to determine that human lead to some severe consequences. For example, the garbage all around the park and nobody clean them, the poor quality of air and water. However, people who live nearby did something to protect this area and to improve the poor environment. Though there are lots of drawbacks, but humans are still try to something for this area so that can make the quality of their life become better. Since different living things have its own habitats and habits so that they live in the different area. By u sing the quadrant method, it shows some area have more living things than others.Discussion:  The information of the finding part shows the several following things. First of all, the environment is not very well; the quality of water and air is poor, the soil shows the bad consequence of the environment in this area. On the other hand, it shows how human's impact on the park’s environment, such as throwing garbage anywhere, but also human did some good things to protect the environment. The finding supports the idea of what average people thought. The park is polluted, and it causes the decreasing of the plants and animals. The garbage which was thrown by neighbors who lived nearby also worsens the pollution. Furthermore, some planting areas were destroyed by human as well.The information which given by methodology is very valuable for this research. For example, the Quadrant Method helps to found out the total number of the living plants and animals and it offers a huge c onvenience. Besides, the observation done by the groups showed how human impact on the local environment. The sense of sight and smell also help to determine the quality of air. The Secchi Disk is not used in this research because the water in the pool was not deep enough.Conclusion:  The information in the findings can prove the thesis statement and the data was used to analysis the human impact on the local environment. As an  artificial park, most of the stuff in there was built by human being. It was a place with high rate of human activities so that there were so much pollution and damage. The high rate of human activities is also the reason there lots of garbage in the park. The information about the park can also be used to help protect the environment of the park. As a citizen of Wuhan, human should try the best to protect the environment and the government should think some solutions such as let some volunteers to clean the park in time and so on. In brief, no matter ho w poor the environment is, humans should take good care of it.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Capital Punishment Essay - 1527 Words

Is the Death Penalty an Effective Punishment? Is the Death Penalty an Effective Punishment? Yes. In at least one important respect, it is. It simply cannot be argued that a killer, once executed, can ever kill again. The Death Penalty does not stop people from killing others. The only thing it does stop is killers from killing people again. Some statistics indicate that Capital Punishment has killed more blacks then whites and more poor then rich. There is nothing wrong with the Death Penalty.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;If someone kills another they should be punished. This process cost over 400,000 of dollars. I would say my that money is well spent. If it is going to stop a crazy man from killing again then so be it. I dont know if†¦show more content†¦Since then some 30 mental people have been executed. However, some positive steps have been taken. In 1998 Nebraska became the 12th state to adopt the band the executed of mental prisoners. Weather someone is sentenced to life or death can depend more on their lawyer than on the crime.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;A defendant who cannot afford an experienced and competent lawyer is more likely to be sentenced to death than someone who can. quot;An eye for an eyequot; some feel that execution is the only way to satisfy the public as well as themselves. Who doesnt enjoy it when , for example, some steals ten dollars from you and then the person who stole your money has the same thing happen the them? The criminal brought his punishment upon himself; they deserve what they get. This code claims that an eye for and eye and a life for a life, is justice. If someone is lined up for execution then they more then likely deserve it. They have caused a great deal of grief to the family and friend of the victim or victims and it seems like the only way justice could be served is for the criminal to die. For the person to simply go to jail seems unfair. When there they will eat three meals a day, get to watch TV, and befriend other in-mates. They live a pretty decent life in prison and they dont deserve it. Is the Death Penalty an Effective Punishment? NO. quot;An evil deed is not redeemed by and evil deed of retaliation. Justice is never advanced in the taking of aShow MoreRelated Capital Punishment1099 Words   |  5 Pages Capital Punishment Murder, a common occurrence in American society, is thought of as a horrible, reprehensible atrocity. Why then, is it thought of differently when the state government arranges and executes a human being, the very definition of premeditated murder? Capital punishment has been reviewed and studied for many years, exposing several inequities and weaknesses, showing the need for the death penalty to be abolished. Upon examination, one finds capital punishment to be economically weakRead MoreCapital Punishment1137 Words   |  5 Pagescorresponding punishments. 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